• General information
    • About
    • Supported file formats
    • Key terms
  • Interface overview
    • Screen elements
    • Command menu
    • Main menu
    • Toolbar
      • Change the display mode
      • Hide or display tool group titles
      • Hide or display the content of tool groups
      • Customize the composition of the Favorites group of tools
        • Add a button
        • Change a button to run a macro
        • Move an element
        • Delete an element
        • Clear the Favorites group
      • Hide or display the Favorites group
    • Range field
    • Formula bar
      • Input field
      • Сhange the height of the bar
    • Quick actions pane
    • Workspace
    • Sheet tabs
    • Sidebar
    • Status bar
    • Language
  • Files
    • New file
    • Save as template
    • New from template
      • Automatic template selection
      • Select a template manually
    • Open a file
      • File in .xls format
      • File in .xlsb format
      • File in .xml format
      • View-only file
      • File is used by another application or user
    • Convert a file
    • Recent files
    • Send a file
    • Preview and print
      • Print document without opening the application
      • While working in the application
        • Select the print area
        • Print with presets
        • Page break parameters
        • Quick print
    • Save a file
      • Save as
      • Save
    • Autorecovery of documents
      • Configure autorecovery of documents
      • Document recovery
      • Recovered files pane
    • Close a file
  • Sheets
    • Insert a sheet
    • Rename a sheet
    • Hide or unhide sheets
    • Duplicate a sheet
    • Change sheets order
    • Select a sheet from the list
    • Zoom a sheet
    • Hide or display zero values
    • Delete a sheet
  • Cells, columns, and rows
    • Expand the workspace
    • Select cell ranges
    • Select colums or rows
    • Multiple selection
    • Resize cells
    • Resize a column or row
      • Change the size manually
      • Adjust automatically
      • Specify the exact size
    • Merge or unmerge cells
    • Insert columns or rows
    • Hide or unhide a column or row
    • Freeze columns, rows, or area
    • Group columns or rows
    • Delete columns or rows
  • Data
    • Enter data
      • Enter data in a cell
      • Automatically adjust cell width
      • Floating cell
      • Autofill cells
      • Text formatting of formulas and numbers
    • Sort and filter
      • Define sort and filter range
      • Automatic detection of the sort and filter range
      • Sort
        • Single-level sorting
          • Sort by value
          • Sort by cell fill color
          • Sort by font color
        • Multi-level sorting
          • Create a multi-level sorting
          • Operations with levels
          • Edit a multi-level sorting
      • Filter
        • Filter by values
        • Filter by cell fill color
        • Filter by condition
          • Filter by date
          • Filter by numeric values
        • Reset all filters
      • Copy and paste filtered data
      • Refresh the filter
      • Finishing work with sorting and filtering range
    • Data validation
      • Add data validation
      • Edit data validation
      • Delete data validation
      • Actions with cells containing data validation
      • Enter a date
      • Enter a value in a cell with a drop-down list
    • Find and replace
    • Delete data
    • Remove duplicates
    • Links
      • Insert a link to a web page or email address
      • Insert a link to a place in the document
      • Insert a link to a file
      • Quick link insertion
      • Follow the link
      • Copy a link
      • Edit a link
      • Delete a link
      • Keyboard shortcuts for moving between window elements
    • Notes
      • Create a note
      • Edit a note
      • Delete notes
    • Special characters
      • Quick insert special characters pane
      • Special characters window
    • Current date or time
    • Spelling and grammar
      • Check spelling
      • Custom dictionary
      • Grammar check
  • Number formats
    • Define cell format
    • Open number format settings window
    • General
    • Number
      • Split the number into digit groups
      • Change the number of decimal places
      • Customize negative number display style
    • Currency
      • Select a currency code or symbol
      • Change the number of decimal places
      • Customize negative number display style
    • Accounting
      • Select a currency code or symbol
      • Change the number of decimal places
    • Date, Time, and Date and time
      • Using formats in calculations
      • Change the date and/or time display format
    • Percentage
    • Fraction
    • Scientific
    • Text
  • Formulas and functions
    • Formulas and functions basics
    • Order of operations in a formula
    • Reference cells and cell ranges
      • А1 cell reference style
      • R1C1 reference style
      • Cell range reference
    • Recalculation of formulas
      • Select formula recalculation mode
      • Recalculation of formulas in automatic mode
      • Recalculate formulas manually
      • Recalculate formulas when saving a document
    • Automatic calculation
    • Enter functions
      • Enter into a cell or the Formula bar
      • Enter using the Function pane
      • Autosum
    • Function wizard
      • View and edit formulas
      • View the structure of formulas
      • Specifics of work in the collaborative edit mode
    • Replace a formula with its result
    • Copy and insert formulas
    • Names in formulas and functions
      • Define name
      • Find a name
        • Find a name using the range field
        • Find using Name manager
      • Enter a name into formula or function
      • View name properties
      • Delete a name
    • Reference to data in another document
      • Create a reference with a mouse click
      • Enter the reference manually
      • Update data
    • Structured references
      • Use of structured references
      • Structured reference syntax
      • Enter a structured reference in a formula
  • Calculation operators
    • Arithmetic operators
    • Comparison operators
    • Text concatenation operator 
    • Reference operators
  • Tables
    • Create a table
    • Open the table settings pane
    • Customize the appearance
    • Rename the table
    • Automatic table expansion
    • Add a calculated column
    • Select the type of calculation in the total row
    • Convert a table to a regular range
    • Delete a table
  • Pivot tables
    • Create a pivot table
      • Create a pivot table based on the data in the current file
      • Create a pivot table based on data from an external source
    • Open the pivot table settings pane
    • Define the structure of the pivot table
      • Add fields
      • Change the field order in a section
      • Rename a field
      • Select value calculation functions
        • Select a function for the main calculation
        • Select a function for additional calculation
      • Delete a pivot table field
    • Customize the pivot table parameters
      • Change the data source
      • Select the pivot table layout
      • Customize the display of grand totals
      • Customize the display of subtotals
      • Enable viewing of cell details
      • Edit captions
    • Manage external sources
      • View the list of external sources
      • View information about an external source
      • Change information about an external source
      • Add an external source
      • Delete an external source
    • Filter data in a pivot table
      • Filter data using the report filter
      • Filter rows and columns by values
      • Filter rows and columns by condition
      • Clear the filter
    • Sort data in a pivot table
    • Collapse or expand the elements of pivot table
    • View cell details
    • Refresh a pivot table
    • Copy a pivot table
    • Delete a pivot table
  • Charts
    • Insert a chart
    • Open the chart settings pane
    • Chart settings
    • Open chart elements settings
    • Customize the appearance of an element
    • Customize element text formatting
    • Adjust the parameters of axes and gridlines
    • Hide or display an element
    • Move a chart
    • Copy, cut or insert a chart
    • Change chart type
    • Resize a chart
    • Change data in chart
    • Change the data range for the chart
    • Delete a chart or a chart element
  • Images
    • Insert an image
      • Insert an image from computer
      • Insert image from browser or other editor
    • Replace an image
    • Resize an image
    • Move an image
    • Save an image
    • Delete an image
  • Shapes
    • Insert a shape
      • Insert a line
      • Insert a shape
      • Insert a text box
    • Fill a shape
      • Fill a shape with color
      • Fill a shape with image
      • Remove the fill color
    • Outline
      • Select the color of the shape outline
      • Select the thickness and line type of the shape outline
      • Apply outline settings of the previous shape
      • Delete shape outline
    • Line style
      • Select a line color
      • Select the thickness and line type
      • Apply the style of the previous line
      • Reset the line style
    • Resize a shape
    • Fit shape size to text
    • Change line length and angle
    • Select arrowhead type
    • Move a shape
    • Delete a shape
  • Format
    • Font
    • Font size
    • Font formatting
    • Font сolor
      • Choose a color from the color sets provided
      • Specify the color code manually
      • Copy the color with an eyedropper
    • Highlight color
    • Alignment
    • Rotate text
    • Wrap text
    • Character spacing
    • Cell fill color
      • Choose a color from the color sets provided
      • Specify the color code manually
      • Copy the color with an eyedropper
      • Remove the fill color
    • Cell borders
      • Choose a color from the color sets provided
      • Specify the color code manually
      • Copy the color with an eyedropper
      • Apply the last selected border style
      • Delete borders
    • Conditional formatting
      • Create a formatting rule
      • Clear formatting rules
    • Copy and apply formatting
      • Copy and paste formatting rules
      • Copy and apply formatting
      • Formatting history
    • Clear formatting
  • Edit content
    • Undo and redo
    • Cut or copy data
    • Paste the last cut or copied data
      • Paste data while maintaining the original formatting
      • Paste data without preserving the original formatting
      • Paste data and transpose
    • Clipboard history
      • Paste data
      • Clear the clipboard history
  • Cloud actions
    • Log in
    • Server connection indicator and server certificate
    • Create a file or folder
    • Open a file
    • Save the file to the cloud
    • Create a local copy
    • Upload a file
    • Download a file or folder
    • Delete a file
    • Restore a file or folder
    • Shared access to files
      • Share a file
      • Change sharing settings
      • Revoke access to files
    • Revoke own access
    • Log out
  • Automation tools
    • Macros
      • Create a macro
      • Find a macro
      • Run a macro
      • Edit a macro
      • Debug a macro
      • Delete a macro
      • View VBA macro code
    • Extensions
      • Install an extension
      • Run an extension
      • Automatic disabling of extensions
      • Enable or disable the extension
      • Update the extension version
      • Remove an extension
  • Document protection
    • Protect document with a password
      • Set a password
      • Change a password
      • Remove password
      • Open a document with a password
    • Protect content from changes
      • Protect a sheet
      • Protect the document structure
      • Unprotect a sheet
      • Unprotect sheet structure
  • Keyboard shortcuts
  • Education pane
  • List of functions
    • SUBTOTAL function
  • List of supported currencies